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Select Month: March 2012

Antimicrobial Stewardship: New Tools for Action

Categories: Antimicrobial Resistance

Neil Fishman, MD

Neil Fishman, MD

Guest Author – Neil Fishman, M.D.
Associate Chief Medical Officer for the University of Pennsylvania Health System,
Associate Professor of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.

I have noticed more conversations at hospitals, in the community, and even among policy makers about the importance of preserving our antibiotic supply in the setting of rapidly emerging resistance, and about the role of antimicrobial stewardship programs in helping to achieve this goal.  Antimicrobial resistance is a critical issue that significantly impacts healthcare quality, patient safety and public health. Most people in the healthcare industry “know” we need to practice stewardship to address the problem.  But, as they say, talk is cheap. 

On one hand, I am thrilled about the growing recognition of the importance of antimicrobial stewardship. Suddenly, it seems, my lifelong commitment to this issue has a receptive audience.  On the other hand, truly effective stewardship means more than just an acknowledgement of its importance.  Healthcare practitioners, administrators, and policymakers need real tools to put effective antimicrobial stewardship strategies into place.

Antimicrobial Stewardship is designed to promote the appropriate use of antibiotics. Antimicrobial Stewardship programs help prescribers choose the optimal antimicrobial drug regimen at the correct dose, and to administer it via the correct route for the correct duration. Therefore, effective stewardship programs not only improve the quality of care but also can reduce wasteful spending.

Clostridium difficile It’s Like Seeing a Train Coming…and You Can’t Get Off of the Tracks

Categories: Antimicrobial Resistance, Clostridium difficile

CDC Vital Signs. Learn vital information about stopping C. difficile infections. Read CDC Vital Signs

CDC Vital Signs. Learn vital information about stopping C. difficile infections. Read CDC Vital Signs

Author – Clifford McDonald MD
Prevention and Response Branch Chief
CDC’s Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion

Looking back now, it is like a movie playing out in my mind. We were at the 2004 IDSA conference in Boston, and my colleagues from the CDC lab, Dr. Dale Gerding’s laboratory, other scientific collaborators, and I were presenting on a new strain of Clostridium difficile called NAP1. I’m not sure everyone understood the implications. Some realized NAP1 could be big; others felt that C. diff wasn’t that big of a deal. For me, it was like seeing a train coming, and you can’t get off the tracks.

Clostridium difficile infections have been an important part of my career. Upon wrapping up the SARS investigations for CDC in Toronto, I turned my attention to C. difficile, as I sensed there was something going on that needed further investigation. Now, here we are 8 years later, and NAP1, which causes severe infection, is still a major issue in the United States.

 
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